Street-tree roots lift and split flags from underneath. The repair has to solve the sidewalk without killing the tree, which is why it needs a Parks tree work permit as well as a DOT permit.

Tree-Root Sidewalk Repair in New York City

Fixing the walk without killing the tree

  • The damaged flags removed with the root system left intact where possible
  • Growing space opened up so the same roots do not lift the new slab
  • Tree pit rebuilt where the pit itself has failed
  • Parks tree work permit and DOT sidewalk permit both filed
  • Work presented to Parks for sign-off where their permit requires it

Check whether you owe anything at all

Before you price this, find out whether you should be paying at all. At one-, two- and three-family homes the City no longer issues violations for damage caused only by a City tree, and the Trees and Sidewalks Program may repair it for free. Where you do pay, root work and pit rebuilding add labour a plain repair does not have.

Two permits, one careful excavation

  1. Check the tree, and check the programme. We look at whose tree it is and whether your property is the type the free programme covers. That conversation is free.
  2. Parks permit as well as DOT. Tree work near a City tree needs its own permit from Parks. It runs 90 days.
  3. Roots managed, not cut out. Removing the roots that hold a tree up gets you a dead tree and the same problem in two years.
  4. Pit rebuilt and slab poured. The growing space is opened up so the new concrete is not lifted by the same roots.

Tree damage: who pays and when

My tree caused it. Do I still have to pay?
At 1-, 2- and 3-family homes the City no longer issues violations for damage caused only by a City tree, and it cancelled existing violations and liens in those cases. Buildings with four or more units, co-ops and condos are not covered.
Can the City repair it free?
Possibly, through the Trees and Sidewalks Program. It covers owner-occupied 1-, 2- and 3-family homes that are not used commercially. Ask 311 for an inspection.
How long is the free programme waitlist?
The site is scored from 1 to 100. Ninety or above is expected within about three years, 80 to 90 is waitlisted, under 80 is not repaired. Sites are only re-inspected every three years.

When the City repairs it instead of you

This is the one service where the City may pay instead of you. Sites are scored 1 to 100: 90 and above is scheduled within about three years, 80 to 90 is waitlisted, under 80 is not repaired. A site is only inspected once every three years, so it is worth asking early.

The full set of NYC sidewalk rules, with links to every City page they come from, is in our violation guide. Last checked .

What else roots tend to damage

Price my tree-root sidewalk repair

Tell us the address and we will measure it. Parks tree-work permit · Root-safe method · Pit rebuilt.

Add details (optional)

Prefer to talk now? (646) 777-2424

Find out if the City should be paying

Parks tree-work permit · Root-safe method · Pit rebuilt. We measure on site, put the price in writing, and reply the same business day.